bộ mặt

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The Vietnamese word "bộ mặt" is a noun that translates to "face" in English. However, it can have different meanings and uses depending on the context.

Basic Meaning:

1. Face: "Bộ mặt" literally means the physical face of a person. It can refer to someone's appearance or expression.
2. Look or Air: It can also refer to the general look or demeanor of a person, which reflects their feelings or state of mind.

Usage Instructions:

• "Bộ mặt" is often used to describe how someone looks or their facial expressions. It can convey emotions such as happiness, sadness, or anger.
• It can also be used metaphorically to describe the outward appearance or image of something, such as a business or organization.

Example:

• Bộ mặt hớn hở: This phrase means "a cheerful face." Here, "hớn hở" describes the expression of happiness on someone's face.
• Bộ mặt của công ty đã thay đổi: This means "The face of the company has changed," referring to the new image or appearance of the company.

Advanced Usage:

• In a figurative sense, "bộ mặt" can be used in discussions about reputation or image, such as in politics or business. For example:
  • Bộ mặt của nền kinh tế: This means "the face of the economy," referring to how the economy is perceived by the public.

Word Variants:

• Bộ mặt xã hội: This means "social face," which can refer to the public image of a community or society.
• Bộ mặt thật: This means "true face," often used to describe someone's true character or intentions.

Different Meanings:

• "Bộ mặt" can also imply a dual meaning in some contexts, referring not only to a person's physical face but also to their personality or the essence of who they are.

Synonyms:

• Khuôn mặt: This is another word for "face" in a more physical sense.
• Diện mạo: This means "appearance" or "facial features," often used to describe someone's looks more broadly.

Academic

noun

1. Air, look, face
   • bộ mặt hớn hở
     a cheerful face